Common Acronyms for Exceptionalities
Common Acronyms for Exceptionalities:
AIG - Academically/Intellectually Gifted
AU or ASD– Autism Spectrum Disorder
DB - Deaf-Blindness
DD – Developmental Delay
DF – Deafness
HI – Hearing Impairment
ID Mild – Intellectual Disability- Mild
ID Mod – Intellectual Disability – Moderate
ID Sev – Intellectual Disability – Severe
MU – Multiple Disabilities
OI – Orthopedic Impairment
OHI – Other Health Impairment
SED – Serious Emotional Disability
LD or SLD – Specific Learning Disability
SI – Speech or Language Impairment
TBI – Traumatic Brain Injury
VI – Visual Impairment including Blindness
Accommodations – an alteration of environment, curriculum format, or equipment that allows an individual with a disability to gain access to content and /or complete assigned tasks; requires a student to complete the same assignment/tests as other students but with adjustments in time, format setting presentation and/or response.
Adaptive Behavior Scales – rating scales usually completed by 2 or more individuals who are familiar with the student that provides a “picture” of the person’s personal and social functioning usually in four areas: Communication, Daily Living Skills, Socialization, and Motor Skills
ADA – Americans with Disabilities Act
ADD – Attention Deficit Disorder
ADHD – Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
APE – Adaptive Physical Education. Specially Designed Instruction is provided for any student in the Exceptional Children’s Program who needs modifications or accommodations to participate in the PE curriculum.
AT – Assistive Technology
BIP – Behavior Intervention Plan
CECAS – Comprehensive Exceptional Children Accountability System
Certificate of Completion – awarded to a student who is exiting high school but has not completed requirements for a NC High School Diploma
Cognitive/Intellectual Assessment – assesses the child’s mental functioning as compared to typically developing peers
CBI – Community Based Instruction – instruction begun in the classroom then taken into the community for real life application and practice
Curriculum – a specific set of objectives or information about a subject arranged in an orderly sequence for instruction
DEC – Department of Educational Children
DPI – Department of Public Instruction
EC – Exceptional Children EOC – End of Course EOG – End of Grade
FAPE – Free Appropriate Public Education
FBA – Functional Behavioral Assessment
FERPA – Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act IDEA – Individuals with Disabilities Education Act IEP – Individual Education Plan
Remediation – actions designed to remediate or correct a problem area
IQ – Intelligence Quotient
LEA – Local Education Agency
LEP – Limited English Proficient
LRE – Least Restrictive Environment
Mediation – an informational meeting with parent and school led by a neutral third party, the mediator.
Modification – a change in the curriculum. Changes in what the student is expected to learn and demonstrate, change in the instructional level, change in the number of key concepts mastered and changes in content.
NCLB – No Child Left Behind
OCS - Occupational Course of Study. The Occupational Course of Study is one of 2 courses of studies available in the high school level that, upon successful completion, results in the student’s receiving a North Carolina diploma. A selection of the OCS is dependent upon the student’s having an IEP and an IEP team decision for OCS.
OT – Occupational Therapy
PBIS – Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support
PLAAFP- Present Level of Academic Achievement and Functional Performance, a description of someone’s functioning level; it identifies the source of the information or date, describes strengths, weaknesses, and areas identified for improvement in academics as well as functioning in everyday life.
PT – Physical Therapy
Referral – the process of screening and evaluating a child that may be in need of special education services.
Related Services – services provided to a student to support or enable the student to access or benefit from specially designed instruction
Screening – an informal tool to get a quick assessment; not for formal evaluation
SIT – School Improvement Team
Social Health History – a series of questions to get information about the child’s development, health concerns, operations, and family composition and background
Specially Designed Instruction – instruction tailored to the child’s specific development, skill deficits and needs which enable the child to make progress toward meeting their goals and objectives
Transition – changing from one area or situation to another; most often refers to a student leaving high school and entering the “adult” world to include college, military or employment
WAIS-IV – Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scales, 4th Edition WIAT-II – Wechsler Individual Achievement Test, 2nd Edition
WISC-IV – Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, 4th Edition
WJ-III – Woodcock Johnson, Revised (Achievement Assessment)
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2465 Gillespie Street
Fayetteville, NC 28306
Phone: (910) 678-2440
Fax: (910) 678-2620
Dr. Ayanna Jones Richard
Executive Director
John A. McMillan
Director